Essential knowledge: The candidate must be able to demonstrate essential knowledge required to effectively do the task outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit, manage the task and manage contingencies in the context of the identified work role This includes knowledge of: Dental and medical records and charts including: confidentiality of client records FDI notation and Palmer notation systems and charting symbols items that constitute a dental record knowledge of correct dental terminology and how it is used in hand written dental charting and computer software charting programs the purpose and requirements for maintaining accurate records of examination, treatments, materials used and drugs/medicaments prescribed the purpose of study casts and the materials used in their construction the reasons for taking radiographs and photograph Fundamental knowledge of oral anatomy and physiology including: deciduous and permanent dentition and dates of eruption structure and functions of teeth and the periodontal tissues structures of the oral cavity including salivary glands and saliva tooth identification Fundamental knowledge of oral pathology including: pathology of dental caries and periodontal disease the main causes of dental caries and periodontal disease the role of bacteria, diet and dental plaque Fundamental knowledge of the fields of dentistry required to assist the operator to carry out procedures for the full range of general oral health care procedures Fundamental understanding of the normal growth and development of children, the promotion and maintenance of oral health and requirements of special needs children. Fundamental knowledge of the effects of aging upon the oral tissues and the special needs of the elderly dental client Fundamental knowledge of dental materials Fundamental knowledge of dental pharmacology and anaesthesia including: local anaesthetic techniques local anaesthetic equipment and drugs complications which may arise from the administration of local anaesthesia Retracting soft tissues and moisture control: methods of retracting and protecting soft tissue methods for providing a clear field of vision methods for controlling moisture Dental practice/organisation policy and procedures Knowledge of the importance for clients to follow pre and post operative instructions Why medical and dental emergencies occur and the appropriate response |